۞بِسۡمِ ٱللَّهِ ٱلرَّحۡمَٰنِ ٱلرَّحِيمِ
Whatever program we initiate in our life, will be as per the Pre-Directed Guidelines of Allah, the Most Benevolent and the Most Merciful. (6:162)
The power class is suppressing the energies of the weak people so that they do not grow. As a result, their standard of living becomes lifeless, like wasteland not useful for agriculture. But, if they follow the guidance of Rabbu,
79:1وَٱلنَّٰزِعَٰتِ غَرۡقٗا١
79:1. The energies of the constricted weaker section will grow very fast and come on the path of progress.
The barriers imposed by the ruling class against them will be removed and slavery will be liberated. Thus,
79:2وَٱلنَّٰشِطَٰتِ نَشۡطٗا٢
79:2. These oppressed factions will act creatively as free birds and advance rapidly.
79:3وَٱلسَّٰبِحَٰتِ سَبۡحٗا٣
79:3. When they act according to His guidance, they will progress without any restrictions.
Just as smooth sea travel without any restrictions.
79:4فَٱلسَّٰبِقَٰتِ سَبۡقٗا٤
79:4. Thus, they will take the lead in progress.
Through their series of development projects, all management power in the regime will be snatched away from the ruling class.
79:5فَٱلۡمُدَبِّرَٰتِ أَمۡرٗا٥
79:5. They will also plan and manage according to His guidance.
It is a testament to the fact that such a revival will take place at the hands of the followers of guidance to raise the living standards of the oppressed. This renaissance will occur gradually.
79:6يَوۡمَ تَرۡجُفُ ٱلرَّاجِفَةُ٦
79:6. So, the weaker section will progress gradually,
79:7تَتۡبَعُهَا ٱلرَّادِفَةُ٧
79:7. The grip of the ruling class will weaken.
79:8قُلُوبٞ يَوۡمَئِذٖ وَاجِفَةٌ٨
79:8. At such a time, the situation of the leaders who have been working with arrogance will be shaken. They will tremble with fear.
79:9أَبۡصَٰرُهَا خَٰشِعَةٞ٩
79:9. Because of their failure, it will make them bow down in shame.
Such a situation will occur. But notice what community leaders are talking about right now.
79:10يَقُولُونَ أَءِنَّا لَمَرۡدُودُونَ فِي ٱلۡحَافِرَةِ١٠
79:10. “Do you notice their speech? This power and wealth which we have acquired deceiving the poor common people will be snatched away! We will be pushed to the bottom and pushed to a life of nothingness!”
79:11أَءِذَا كُنَّا عِظَٰمٗا نَّخِرَةٗ١١
79:11. He ridicules, “We will all become useless skeletons.”
79:12قَالُواْ تِلۡكَ إِذٗا كَرَّةٌ خَاسِرَةٞ١٢
79:12. “If we have such a situation, we will be a great loss!” In this way, they ridicule.
79:13فَإِنَّمَا هِيَ زَجۡرَةٞ وَٰحِدَةٞ١٣
79:13. “But, We have no problem pushing them to that point. Only one war trumpet is enough for them.
79:14فَإِذَا هُم بِٱلسَّاهِرَةِ١٤
79:14. Then, they will have to meet us on the field. Then, there will be an end to this arrogant talk.
This is nothing new. These are events that have been going on for a long time. That is, those who live at the top level oppress those who live at the bottom level. The coming of reformists and social activists came in support of the oppressed people. Striving for their development and taking them on the path of progress. The rulers conspire against them. Then the conflicts between the two factions intensified. All this has been going on all over the world for a long time as Dharma is ultimately winning. In that order -
79:15هَلۡ أَتَىٰكَ حَدِيثُ مُوسَىٰٓ١٥
79:15. Have you ever heard of the event that took place between Moosa and Fir’aun?
79:16إِذۡ نَادَىٰهُ رَبُّهُۥ بِٱلۡوَادِ ٱلۡمُقَدَّسِ طُوًى١٦
79:16. The culmination of long-term personal experiences in human life and the knowledge acquired based on them - beyond that, the guidance through revelation was duly given to Moosa Nabi! (20:12)
The instructions came from Rabbu to convey those guidelines to the people, to make reforms, and mobilize the support of the people. (26:11) Then -
79:17ٱذۡهَبۡ إِلَىٰ فِرۡعَوۡنَ إِنَّهُۥ طَغَىٰ١٧
79:17. He was asked, “Go to Fir’aun. He is leading the country on the path of destruction by committing acts of transgression. He is brutally oppressing the poor.”
Fir’aun, who had been tyrannical and amassing wealth with the power of the ruling, was not told to step down. Instead, he is advised to change his course.
79:18فَقُلۡ هَل لَّكَ إِلَىٰٓ أَن تَزَكَّىٰ١٨
79:18. Moosa Nabi was directed by Allah to ask Fir’aun if he has any desire to improve humanity in him.
79:19وَأَهۡدِيَكَ إِلَىٰ رَبِّكَ فَتَخۡشَىٰ١٩
79:19. And he said, “If you wish, I will explain to you the plans of the governance of Allah. Then, you will change your mindset and stop your misdeeds. This country is heading towards destruction.”
79:20فَأَرَىٰهُ ٱلۡأٓيَةَ ٱلۡكُبۡرَىٰ٢٠
79:20. Accordingly, Reformist Moosa Nabi went to Fir’aun and explained to him the doctrines of Rabbu and the principles of morality. He also explained the revival they would bring to the country (20:23)
79:21فَكَذَّبَ وَعَصَىٰ٢١
79:21. But Fir’aun refused to accept them and made them lie (28:36).
79:22ثُمَّ أَدۡبَرَ يَسۡعَىٰ٢٢
79:22. Not only that, he was involved in many conspiracies against the Reformist Moosa Nabi.
79:23فَحَشَرَ فَنَادَىٰ٢٣
79:23. He assembled many religious and political experts of his community to discuss the guidance that Moosa Nabi preached. (20:60)
79:24فَقَالَ أَنَا۠ رَبُّكُمُ ٱلۡأَعۡلَىٰ٢٤
79:24. Assembling them all, he said, “I am the One who takes care of all of you. But Moosa says that Allah is the One who takes care of you all. Is this correct?”
79:25فَأَخَذَهُ ٱللَّهُ نَكَالَ ٱلۡأٓخِرَةِ وَٱلۡأُولَىٰٓ٢٥
79:25. Thus, when one transgresses the laws of Allah, he falls into the clutches of the law of "the consequences of human deeds" prescribed by Him. So, his present and future stable life are ruined.
These are all events that have taken place. So it is a fixed law prescribed by Allah that whoever is in a high position, no matter how high is his position, must face the consequences of his actions.
79:26إِنَّ فِي ذَٰلِكَ لَعِبۡرَةٗ لِّمَن يَخۡشَىٰٓ٢٦
79:26. So, this incident will be a lesson to those who are afraid of such powerful rules of Allah. (12: 111)
O Social reformers! Explain the source of these historical events to your community and advise them to follow His guidance and live accordingly. Also, convey to them the purpose and facts of His creations to the people. They will think about it and reap the benefits. Therefore
79:27ءَأَنتُمۡ أَشَدُّ خَلۡقًا أَمِ ٱلسَّمَآءُۚ بَنَىٰهَا٢٧
79:27. Are the planets and stars operating in the universe powerful in Allah's creations or are the human beings mighty? That is, ask them to think and respond about whether it is difficult to create them or to create human beings.
79:28رَفَعَ سَمۡكَهَا فَسَوَّىٰهَا٢٨
79:28. He created and operated the planets and numerous stars in the vast universes. Is it Allah or you who arranged their orbits to travel in fixed circles?
Then, look at the functions of the earth on which you live. Consider how much evidence there is to prove His supreme powers in the alternating days and nights (3: 190-191).
79:29وَأَغۡطَشَ لَيۡلَهَا وَأَخۡرَجَ ضُحَىٰهَا٢٩
79:29. Is He the One who envelops the darkness of the earth and makes it luminous? Or you? (78: 9-11)
Can a creature survive in this world, if it stays up at night or stays up as the day without change? Do you know the history of this earth? Before that it was smoky. (41:11)It was in conjunction with other planets in space (21:30). According to Allah's plan, it was separated from the other planets, was thrown far away, and spread out as the sun family. (21:31) And how grand it is!
79:30وَٱلۡأَرۡضَ بَعۡدَ ذَٰلِكَ دَحَىٰهَآ٣٠
79:30. Even though the earth is spherical, Allah created it in such a way that you could stand upright beneath the sky.
79:31أَخۡرَجَ مِنۡهَا مَآءَهَا وَمَرۡعَىٰهَا٣١
79:31. The water once surrounded throughout the earth for ages was gradually drained and the sea was separated from the land. Following that, plants and vines grew in the sea and on land.
79:32وَٱلۡجِبَالَ أَرۡسَىٰهَا٣٢
79:32. The line of those works also includes the great mountains like nails.
So, these are all created under the law of creation of Allah. None of them was created by you. The period taken in the evolution of those creative laws is fifty and fifty thousand years. (70:4) Thus all these are the creations of Allah under His long plan of action.
79:33مَتَٰعٗا لَّكُمۡ وَ لِأَنۡعَٰمِكُمۡ٣٣
79:33. And Rabbu created them to be useful to you and other living beings. Not to claim ownership rights over them.
When the livelihoods thus created for the whole of the living beings, come under private control, there develops inequality in the country. When such a misguided social system exists, the ruling class is likely to oppress the laity.
79:34فَإِذَا جَآءَتِ ٱلطَّآمَّةُ ٱلۡكُبۡرَىٰ٣٤
79:34. The ensuing riots become inevitable. This is what has been mentioned in the opening verses of this chapter.
79:35يَوۡمَ يَتَذَكَّرُ ٱلۡإِنسَٰنُ مَا سَعَىٰ٣٥
79:35. If a community is formed according to His guidance, no one there will misappropriate the labor of others. Everyone will receive only the rewards for their labor. And no one's work will go in vain. (53:39)
79:36وَبُرِّزَتِ ٱلۡجَحِيمُ لِمَن يَرَىٰ٣٦
79:36. At that time, those who are intelligent will understand the truth of hellish life.
At present, that hellish torment continues in this world. But what is the use? No one thinks about it. (29:54), (39:48) (82:16)
79:37فَأَمَّا مَن طَغَىٰ٣٧
79:37. Remember! Who refuses to obey the guidance of Rabbu and its constitutional by-laws;
79:38وَءَاثَرَ ٱلۡحَيَوٰةَ ٱلدُّنۡيَا٣٨
79:38. Those who live for temporary comfort instead of future sustainable benefits;
79:39فَإِنَّ ٱلۡجَحِيمَ هِيَ ٱلۡمَأۡوَىٰ٣٩
79:39. Their lives will become miserable in this world and the next. They also stand in the way of social progress.
79:40وَأَمَّا مَنۡ خَافَ مَقَامَ رَبِّهِۦ وَنَهَى ٱلنَّفۡسَ عَنِ ٱلۡهَوَىٰ٤٠
79:40. On the contrary, those who, realizing that no matter how long they live, must meet the consequences of their actions according to the rules prescribed by Rabbu, set their minds and desires by His guidance.
79:41فَإِنَّ ٱلۡجَنَّةَ هِيَ ٱلۡمَأۡوَىٰ٤١
79:41. Their life will be sweet - like Paradise - in this world and the life Hereafter.
79:42يَسَۡٔلُونَكَ عَنِ ٱلسَّاعَةِ أَيَّانَ مُرۡسَىٰهَا٤٢
79:42. They hear about this revival and ask you when it will come.
79:43فِيمَ أَنتَ مِن ذِكۡرَىٰهَآ٤٣
79:43. O, Reformist! Tell them that time is not a matter of telling when it will happen (7: 187), (33: 63) & (42: 17-18)
Because all these are created according to his labor. The more he works for it, the sooner the changes will occur.
79:44إِلَىٰ رَبِّكَ مُنتَهَىٰهَآ٤٤
79:44. Therefore, their benefits will come to the fore according to a fixed period. These are all things that can happen according to Allah's standard law called, "Mashiyath".
79:45إِنَّمَآ أَنتَ مُنذِرُ مَن يَخۡشَىٰهَا٤٥
79:45. Your mission is to provide precautionary measures to those who seek refuge in life, having full faith in His law of “The ultimate consequences of human acts.”
79:46كَأَنَّهُمۡ يَوۡمَ يَرَوۡنَهَا لَمۡ يَلۡبَثُوٓاْ إِلَّا عَشِيَّةً أَوۡ ضُحَىٰهَا٤٦
79:46. On the contrary, if they reject the guidance of Rabbu, its consequences appear, they will say, “We had been given only a short time. That is the evening or the morning. All that is left for them is to lament that we would have changed if we had been given the opportunity.
Chapter No: 80 Soorah: Abasa (Frowning)